翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Mebusevleri, Çankaya ・ Mebutamate ・ Mebutizide ・ Mebyon Kernow ・ Mebyon Kernow election results ・ MEC ・ MEC (media agency) ・ Mec 16 SB ・ MEC Bikefest ・ MEC Highway ・ MEC Paddlefest ・ Mec Vannin ・ Mec, Poland ・ MECA ・ Meca (Alenquer) ・ MecA (gene) ・ Meca astralis ・ Meca-Medina ruling ・ MECACAR ・ Mecachrome ・ Mecaflex ・ Mecamylamine ・ Mecan, Wisconsin ・ Mecane ・ Mecanhelas District ・ Mecano ・ Mecano (album) ・ Mecano (disambiguation) ・ Mecano discography ・ Mecanoo Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク MecA (gene) ： ウィキペディア英語版 MecA (gene) The ''mecA'' gene is a gene found in bacterial cells. The ''mecA'' gene allows a bacterium to be resistant to antibiotics such as methicillin, penicillin and other penicillin-like antibiotics. The most commonly known carrier of the ''mecA'' gene is the bacterium known as MRSA. Apart from ''Staphylococcus aureus'' and other ''Staphylococcus'' species, it can also be found in ''Streptococcus pneumoniae'' strains resistant to penicillin-like antibiotics. In ''Staphylococcus'' species, ''mecA'' is spread on the SCC''mec'' genetic element. The ''mecA'' gene does not allow the ringlike structure of penicillin-like antibiotics to bind to the enzymes that help form the cell wall of the bacterium (transpeptidases), and hence the bacteria is able to replicate as normal. The gene encodes the protein PBP2A (penicillin binding protein 2A). PBP2A has a low affinity for beta-lactam antibiotics such as methicillin and penicillin. This enables transpeptidase activity in the presence of beta-lactams, preventing them from inhibiting cell wall synthesis. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「MecA (gene)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.